In Azure Migrate, which of the following processes includes testing and cutover?

In Azure Migrate, the process that includes testing and cutover is tied to replication. This process involves the continuous replication of virtual machines or workloads from an on-premises environment to Azure. During replication, you can conduct testing of the migrated applications in Azure without impacting the production workloads, known as "test failover."

In this scenario, after ensuring that everything is functioning as expected through testing, the final cutover can occur. This means that the on-premises workloads can be redirected to the Azure resources once you're confident in their functionality during the replicated test runs.

The other processes mentioned, such as assessment, preparation, and discovery, serve different purposes in the migration journey. Assessment focuses on evaluating the environment and understanding dependencies, preparation involves planning and configuring necessary resources in Azure, and discovery is about identifying assets and dependencies in the existing infrastructure. However, these processes do not encompass the actual testing and cutover activities critical for a successful migration to Azure.